Wildflower Archive

woodland succulent

Eastern False Aloe

Manfreda virginica

Also known as False Aloe, Rattlesnake Master

Eastern False Aloe (Manfreda virginica)
Clifflandis

Native to the Southeast and the Midwest

Maryland to southern Ohio and southern Missouri, south to Florida and Texas

  • Light Full sun Sun tolerance
  • Moisture Dry Moisture preference
  • Zones n/a Cold to heat range
  • Bloom Jun–Aug Flowering time
  • Height
  • Life cycle Perennial Annual to perennial
Full details, see below

In the garden

A woodland succulent for full sun and lean, dry soil. Its green flowers peak in July.

Growing conditions

Light
Full sun Partial shade Full shade
Moisture
Dry Moist Wet

When it blooms

The Eastern False Aloe's green flowers bloom June to August, peaking in July. This midsummer display draws bees and moths.

Jun–AugJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Eastern False Aloe blooms greenFoliage

Pollinators & wildlife

  • Bees Common Eastern Bumble Bee also American Bumble Bee
  • Moths Snowberry Clearwing

Full plant details

Where it grows

Habitat
WoodlandThe wild plant community it grows in.
Native range
The Southeast and the MidwestUnited States (19): AL, AR, FL, GA, IL, IN, KY, LA, MD, MO, MS, NC, OH, OK, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV. Where it grows wild on its own, by state and province.
Native distribution
Maryland to southern Ohio and southern Missouri, south to Florida and TexasThe same native range, usually more exact than the state list, and often noting where it has spread beyond it.

Growing conditions

Light
Full sunHow much sun it takes, from full sun to full shade.
Moisture
DryThe soil dampness it prefers, from dry to wet.
Soil
Dry, sterile, sometime alkaline soilsThe soils it grows in naturally.

Growth & form

Life cycle
PerennialWhether it lives a single season (annual), two (biennial), or returns for years (perennial).

Flowers, foliage & fruit

Type
SucculentWhat kind of plant it is.
Bloom
Jun–AugWhen it flowers.
Flower color
GreenThe bloom color, or colors.
Fruit/Seeds
ripens Jul–OctThe seed or fruit it sets after flowering.
Toxicity
None knownWhether any part is poisonous to people or pets.