Wildflower Archive

woodland wildflower

Fringe cups

Tellima grandiflora

Also known as Bigflower Tellima, Fragrant Fringecup

Fringe cups (Tellima grandiflora)1 of 3
Fringecup tellima grandiflora 2

Native to Alaska, California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Washington and southern Canada

Mountains of San Luis Obispo and Placer counties, California to northwestern Montana, north to southern Alaska

  • Light Full sun to shade Sun tolerance
  • Moisture Moist Moisture preference
  • Zones 3–10 Cold to heat range
  • Bloom Apr–Jul Flowering time
  • Height up to 3 ft to 0.9 m
  • Life cycle Perennial Annual to perennial
Full details, see below

In the garden

A woodland wildflower for sun through shade and evenly moist soil. At up to 3 ft, it suits shade gardens and woodland edges. Hardy in USDA zones 3–10.

Growing conditions

Light
Full sun Partial shade Full shade
Moisture
Dry Moist Wet

Hardiness zones

Find your zone:

Pollinators & wildlife

  • Bees Common Eastern Bumble Bee
    also Yellow-faced Bumble Bee, Black-tailed Bumble Bee, Fuzzy-Horned Bumble Bee +5 more Yellow-fronted Bumble Bee, Sitka Bumble Bee, Tree Bumble Bee, Bombus vancouverensis vancouverensis, Fog-belt Bumble Bee
  • Flower flies Western Forest Sedgesitter
  • Hummingbirds Anna's Hummingbird

Full plant details

Where it grows

Habitat
WoodlandThe wild plant community it grows in.
Native range
Alaska, California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Washington and southern CanadaUnited States (6): AK, CA, ID, MT, OR, WA. Canada (1): BC. Where it grows wild on its own, by state and province.
Native distribution
Mountains of San Luis Obispo and Placer counties, California to northwestern Montana, north to southern AlaskaThe same native range, usually more exact than the state list, and often noting where it has spread beyond it.

Growing conditions

Light
Full sun to shadeHow much sun it takes, from full sun to full shade.
Moisture
MoistThe soil dampness it prefers, from dry to wet.
Hardiness zones
USDA 3–10 · Canadian 1–9The cold-to-heat climate range it survives.
Soil
Moist, rich, well-drained soilsThe soils it grows in naturally.
Soil texture
Light to heavy (sandy to clay)The soil grade it prefers, from sand to clay.
Soil pH
Mildly acid to mildly alkalineThe acidity to alkalinity it tolerates (7 is neutral).

Growth & form

Height
up to 3 ft (to 0.9 m)Typical mature height.
Spread
~3 ft (1 m)How wide one plant gets, a guide to spacing.
Life cycle
PerennialWhether it lives a single season (annual), two (biennial), or returns for years (perennial).

Flowers, foliage & fruit

Type
WildflowerWhat kind of plant it is.
Bloom
Apr–JulWhen it flowers.
Flower color
White, Pink, Green, BrownThe bloom color, or colors.
Toxicity
Poisonous if eatenWhether any part is poisonous to people or pets.