Wildflower Archive

wetland wildflower

Maryland meadowbeauty

Rhexia mariana

Also known as Maryland Meadow Beauty, Pale Meadow Beauty

Maryland meadowbeauty (Rhexia mariana)1 of 2
Judy Gallagher · CC BY

Native to much of the USA

Coastal Plain from eastern Massachusetts to Virginia, across southern states at low altitudes to Texas, and northern in the interior to southern Indiana, Missouri and Kansas

  • Light Partial shade Sun tolerance
  • Moisture Moist Moisture preference
  • Zones n/a Cold to heat range
  • Bloom Jun–Aug Flowering time
  • Height up to 30 in to 76 cm
  • Life cycle Perennial Annual to perennial
Full details, see below

In the garden

A wetland wildflower for partial shade and evenly moist soil. At up to 30 in, it suits rain gardens, pond edges, and damp low spots.

Growing conditions

Light
Full sun Partial shade Full shade
Moisture
Dry Moist Wet

Pollinators & wildlife

  • Bees Common Eastern Bumble Bee also American Bumble Bee, Southern Plains Bumble Bee, Augochloropsis anonyma
  • Butterflies Orange Sulphur
  • Beetles Banded Longhorn Beetle

Butterflies that use this plant

Documented host and nectar records. Each links to a planting guide for that butterfly.

Full plant details

Where it grows

Habitat
WetlandThe wild plant community it grows in.
Native range
Much of the USAUnited States (25): AL, AR, DC, DE, FL, GA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MO, MS, NC, NJ, NY, OK, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV. Where it grows wild on its own, by state and province.
Native distribution
Coastal Plain from eastern Massachusetts to Virginia, across southern states at low altitudes to Texas, and northern in the interior to southern Indiana, Missouri and KansasThe same native range, usually more exact than the state list, and often noting where it has spread beyond it.

Growing conditions

Light
Partial shadeHow much sun it takes, from full sun to full shade.
Moisture
MoistThe soil dampness it prefers, from dry to wet.
Soil
Mesic to wet, fertile soils. Sandy, Sandy Loam, Medium Loam, Acid-basedThe soils it grows in naturally.
Water use
MediumHow thirsty it is, a rough guide to how often to water.

Growth & form

Height
up to 30 in (to 76 cm)Typical mature height.
Life cycle
PerennialWhether it lives a single season (annual), two (biennial), or returns for years (perennial).

Flowers, foliage & fruit

Type
WildflowerWhat kind of plant it is.
Bloom
Jun–AugWhen it flowers.
Flower color
White, PinkThe bloom color, or colors.
Toxicity
None knownWhether any part is poisonous to people or pets.