Wildflower Archive

prairie wildflower

Rockfringe Willowherb

Epilobium obcordatum

Rockfringe Willowherb (Epilobium obcordatum)1 of 2
Biodiversity Heritage Library

Native to California, Idaho, Nevada, and Oregon

California Sierras from Tulare and Inyo to Modoc counties, northern and east to Nevada, eastern Oregon and Idaho

  • Light Full sun Sun tolerance
  • Moisture Moisture preference
  • Zones n/a Cold to heat range
  • Bloom Jul–Sep Flowering time
  • Height up to 6 in to 15 cm
  • Life cycle Perennial Annual to perennial
Full details, see below

In the garden

A prairie wildflower for full sun. Its red and purple flowers peak in August. At up to 6 in, it tucks into meadows and sunny borders.

Growing conditions

Light
Full sun Partial shade Full shade
Moisture
Dry Moist Wet

When it blooms

The Rockfringe Willowherb's red and purple flowers bloom July to September, peaking in August. It's a late-summer display.

Jul–SepJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Rockfringe Willowherb blooms red & purpleFoliage

Full plant details

Where it grows

Habitat
PrairieThe wild plant community it grows in.
Native range
California, Idaho, Nevada, and OregonUnited States (4): CA, ID, NV, OR. Where it grows wild on its own, by state and province.
Native distribution
California Sierras from Tulare and Inyo to Modoc counties, northern and east to Nevada, eastern Oregon and IdahoThe same native range, usually more exact than the state list, and often noting where it has spread beyond it.

Growing conditions

Light
Full sunHow much sun it takes, from full sun to full shade.
Soil
Sandy, rocky soilThe soils it grows in naturally.

Growth & form

Height
up to 6 in (to 15 cm)Typical mature height.
Life cycle
PerennialWhether it lives a single season (annual), two (biennial), or returns for years (perennial).

Flowers, foliage & fruit

Type
WildflowerWhat kind of plant it is.
Bloom
Jul–SepWhen it flowers.
Flower color
Red, PurpleThe bloom color, or colors.
Toxicity
None knownWhether any part is poisonous to people or pets.