Wildflower Archive

woodland shrub

Summer holly

Comarostaphylis diversifolia

Summer holly (Comarostaphylis diversifolia)
Comarostaphylis diversifolia

Native to California

Coastal southern California and adjacent Mexico

  • Light Partial shade Sun tolerance
  • Moisture Dry Moisture preference
  • Zones 8–11 Cold to heat range
  • Bloom Mar–Jul Flowering time
  • Height up to 30 ft to 9.1 m
  • Life cycle Perennial Annual to perennial
Full details, see below

In the garden

A woodland shrub for partial shade and lean, dry soil. At up to 30 ft, it needs room in shade gardens and woodland edges. Hardy in USDA zones 8–11.

Growing conditions

Light
Full sun Partial shade Full shade
Moisture
Dry Moist Wet

Hardiness zones

Find your zone:

Pollinators & wildlife

  • Hummingbirds Broad-billed Hummingbird also White-eared Hummingbird, Rufous-tailed Hummingbird
  • Bees Western Honey Bee

Full plant details

Where it grows

Habitat
WoodlandThe wild plant community it grows in.
Native range
CaliforniaUnited States (1): CA. Where it grows wild on its own, by state and province.
Native distribution
Coastal southern California and adjacent MexicoThe same native range, usually more exact than the state list, and often noting where it has spread beyond it.

Growing conditions

Light
Partial shadeHow much sun it takes, from full sun to full shade.
Moisture
DryThe soil dampness it prefers, from dry to wet.
Hardiness zones
USDA 8–11The cold-to-heat climate range it survives.
Soil
Dry, well-drained soilsThe soils it grows in naturally.

Growth & form

Height
up to 30 ft (to 9.1 m)Typical mature height.
Life cycle
PerennialWhether it lives a single season (annual), two (biennial), or returns for years (perennial).

Flowers, foliage & fruit

Type
ShrubWhat kind of plant it is.
Bloom
Mar–JulWhen it flowers.
Flower color
WhiteThe bloom color, or colors.
Toxicity
None knownWhether any part is poisonous to people or pets.