woodland wildflower
Woodland stonecrop
Sedum ternatum
Also known as Wild Stonecrop
1 of 2Native to much of the USA
New York to southern Michigan and east-central Iowa, south to Georgia, Tennessee and Arkansas; an escape further north and east
- Light Partial shade Sun tolerance
- Moisture Moist Moisture preference
- Zones 5–8 Cold to heat range
- Bloom Apr–May Flowering time
- Height up to 8 in to 20 cm
- Life cycle Perennial Annual to perennial
In the garden
A woodland wildflower for partial shade and evenly moist soil. Its white flowers peak in April. At up to 8 in, it tucks into shade gardens and woodland edges. Hardy in USDA zones 5–8.
Growing conditions
Hardiness zones
When it blooms
The Woodland stonecrop's white flowers bloom April to May, peaking in April. This early-spring ephemeral draws bees.
Woodland stonecrop blooms whiteFoliage
Pollinators & wildlife
- Bees Two-spotted Bumble Bee
Full plant details
Where it grows
- Habitat
- WoodlandThe wild plant community it grows in.
- Native range
- Much of the USAUnited States (22): AL, AR, DC, DE, GA, IA, IL, IN, KY, MD, MI, MO, MS, NC, NJ, NY, OH, PA, SC, TN, VA, WV. Where it grows wild on its own, by state and province.
- Native distribution
- New York to southern Michigan and east-central Iowa, south to Georgia, Tennessee and Arkansas; an escape further north and eastThe same native range, usually more exact than the state list, and often noting where it has spread beyond it.
Growing conditions
- Light
- Partial shadeHow much sun it takes, from full sun to full shade.
- Moisture
- MoistThe soil dampness it prefers, from dry to wet.
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 5–8 · Canadian 6–7The cold-to-heat climate range it survives.
- Soil
- Thin, limey soilsThe soils it grows in naturally.
- Soil texture
- Light to heavy (sandy to clay)The soil grade it prefers, from sand to clay.
- Soil pH
- Neutral to alkalineThe acidity to alkalinity it tolerates (7 is neutral).
Growth & form
- Height
- up to 8 in (to 20 cm)Typical mature height.
- Spread
- ~1 ft (0.3 m)How wide one plant gets, a guide to spacing.
- Life cycle
- PerennialWhether it lives a single season (annual), two (biennial), or returns for years (perennial).
- Growth rate
- ModerateA relative ranking versus other plants of the same type (USDA), not an absolute rate.
Flowers, foliage & fruit
- Type
- WildflowerWhat kind of plant it is.
- Bloom
- Apr–MayWhen it flowers.
- Flower color
- WhiteThe bloom color, or colors.
- Fruit/Seeds
- ripens May–JunThe seed or fruit it sets after flowering.
- Toxicity
- None knownWhether any part is poisonous to people or pets.