wetland wildflower
Showy lady's slipper
Cypripedium reginae
1 of 3Native to much of the USA and southern Canada
Saskatchewan east to Newfoundland, south to North Carolina, west to Arkansas, and north to Minnesota and North Dakota.
- Light Sun tolerance
- Moisture Moist Moisture preference
- Zones 2–8 Cold to heat range
- Bloom May–Aug Flowering time
- Height up to 3 ft to 0.9 m
- Life cycle Perennial Annual to perennial
In the garden
A wetland wildflower for evenly moist soil. At up to 3 ft, it suits rain gardens, pond edges, and damp low spots. Hardy in USDA zones 2–8.
Growing conditions
Hardiness zones
Pollinators & wildlife
- Bees Orange-legged Furrow Bee
also Western Honey Bee, Black-and-gray Leafcutter Bee, Patchwork Leafcutter Bee +1 more
Abrupt Digger Bee - Butterflies Canadian Tiger Swallowtail
Butterflies that use this plant
Documented host and nectar records. Each links to a planting guide for that butterfly.
Full plant details
Where it grows
- Habitat
- WetlandThe wild plant community it grows in.
- Native range
- Much of the USA and southern CanadaUnited States (24): AR, CT, IA, IL, IN, KY, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, NC, ND, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, TN, VA, VT, WI, WV. Canada (6): NB, NL, NS, ON, PE, SK. Where it grows wild on its own, by state and province.
- Native distribution
- Saskatchewan east to Newfoundland, south to North Carolina, west to Arkansas, and north to Minnesota and North Dakota.The same native range, usually more exact than the state list, and often noting where it has spread beyond it.
Growing conditions
- Moisture
- MoistThe soil dampness it prefers, from dry to wet.
- Hardiness zones
- USDA 2–8 · Canadian 2–7The cold-to-heat climate range it survives.
Growth & form
- Height
- up to 3 ft (to 0.9 m)Typical mature height.
- Life cycle
- PerennialWhether it lives a single season (annual), two (biennial), or returns for years (perennial).
Flowers, foliage & fruit
- Type
- WildflowerWhat kind of plant it is.
- Bloom
- May–AugWhen it flowers.
- Flower color
- White, PinkThe bloom color, or colors.
- Toxicity
- Poisonous if eatenWhether any part is poisonous to people or pets.