Pollinator
Painted lady
Vanessa cardui
Perhaps the most widespread butterfly on Earth, and a familiar garden migrant.
- Family
- Nymphalidae (brush-footed)
- Wingspan
- 2 to 2.9 in (5 to 7.3 cm)
- Flight season
- Spring to fall
- Range
- Nearly worldwide; migratory
- Caterpillar food
- Thistles, mallows, legumes
- Conservation
- Secure and widespread
The painted lady may be the most widespread butterfly on Earth, found on every continent except Antarctica and South America. Orange, black, and white above, it is a familiar visitor to gardens across North America, sometimes arriving in great migratory waves.
In some years painted ladies stream north from the deserts of the Southwest in enormous numbers, a mass migration that can carry them thousands of miles and fill gardens overnight.
Caterpillars feed on a wide range of plants, favoring thistles but also mallows and legumes, building loose silk nests among the leaves.
Adults nectar readily at many flowers. A sunny bed of asters, coneflowers, and other composites will keep them fed; the plants below carry documented painted lady records.
Plants for the painted lady
77 native plants with documented flower-visit records. Narrow with the filters below.
77 plants
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1 of 2No plants match those filters.
Sources
- Butterflies and Moths of North America ↗
- iNaturalist ↗
- Plant associations from GloBI flower-visit records and NPIN larval-host data. Butterfly photographs via iNaturalist (CC BY).