Pollinator
American lady
Vanessa virginiensis
A bright, quick flier of sunny fields, told by two big eyespots below.
- Family
- Nymphalidae (brush-footed)
- Wingspan
- 1.75 to 2.6 in (4.5 to 6.7 cm)
- Flight season
- Spring to fall
- Range
- Across North America
- Caterpillar food
- Pussytoes and everlastings
- Conservation
- Secure and widespread
The American lady is a jewel of a butterfly, orange and black above with a rosy flush, and best told from its relatives by the two large eyespots on the underside of each hindwing. It is common in open, sunny places across the continent.
It is a quick, low flier that patrols fields, dunes, and gardens, basking with wings spread and darting out after passing insects.
Caterpillars are specialists on the everlastings, pussytoes, pearly everlasting, and cudweeds, spinning silk nests among the woolly leaves.
To support it, plant pearly everlasting or pussytoes for the caterpillars alongside a succession of nectar flowers. The plants below carry documented American lady records.
Plants for the american lady
1 caterpillar host plant and 79 documented nectar plants. Pick a role, then narrow with the filters below.
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Sources
- Butterflies and Moths of North America ↗
- iNaturalist ↗
- Plant associations from GloBI flower-visit records and NPIN larval-host data. Butterfly photographs via iNaturalist (CC BY).