Native plants for Texas
217 native plants grow wild in Texas, each shown in historical botanical art or a photograph. They bloom from March through October, and 204 have documented pollinator visitors. Gardens across the state fall roughly in USDA hardiness zones 6b–10a. Choosing plants native to Texas means they are adapted to the local climate and soils and support the region's bees, butterflies, and birds.
- Native species featured
- 217
- USDA hardiness
- Zones 6b–10a
- Bloom season
- March–October
- Light
- 146 sun · 144 part shade · 57 shade
- Soil moisture
- 111 dry · 114 moist · 35 wet
- Habitats
- woodland (90) · prairie (75) · wetland (49) · desert (3)
- Documented pollinator plants
- 204 (up to 566 visitor species each)
Explore the plants
217 plants
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1 of 2No plants match those filters.
Why plant natives
Native plants evolved with the local insects, birds, and soils, so once established they need little water, no fertilizer, and no coddling, while providing the nectar, pollen, seeds, and host foliage that non-native ornamentals cannot. A native bed is lower-maintenance and higher-value for wildlife than a conventional one.
Starting a native garden in Texas
Start by matching plant to place: note how much sun each spot gets and whether the soil runs dry, moist, or wet, then choose species whose needs match; the filters above sort by exactly these. In Texas (roughly USDA zones 6b–10a), fall and early spring are the prime planting windows. Buy nursery-propagated, local-genotype plants rather than wild-collected stock, plant in groups of three or more so pollinators can find them, and mulch lightly the first year while roots establish.
Keep it blooming
The species here bloom from March through October. Pick at least one plant for each part of that window (spring, summer, and fall) so something is always in flower and pollinators always have forage.
Frequently asked
- How many native plants are native to Texas?
- This guide features 217 native plants documented as native to Texas, including wildflowers, ferns, and shrubs. Many hundreds more native species also grow wild in the state.
- What hardiness zone is Texas in?
- Texas spans roughly USDA hardiness zones 6b–10a. Check your exact zone before buying, since the state covers more than one.
- When do Texas wildflowers bloom?
- Across these species, bloom runs from March through October. Planting a mix of spring, summer, and fall bloomers keeps color and pollinator forage going all season.
- What are the best native plants for pollinators in Texas?
- 204 of these Texas natives have documented bee, butterfly, or hummingbird visitors. Use the "For pollinators" filter above to rank them by pollinator value.
- Where can I buy native plants in Texas?
- Look for a nursery that sells nursery-propagated (not wild-collected) local-genotype plants. Your state native plant society and regional native-plant sales are the best starting points; see Resources below.